Macular Degeneration

The “macula” is the name of the central vision area of the retina. The macula allows us to see all details like faces, TV, computer, reading, driving, etc. If the macula does not function properly, we are left with only peripheral vision and many tasks become difficult or impossible. Macular degeneration implies a deterioration of the vision cells and often the underlying pigment layer in the macula. Age-related macular degeneration, or AMD, is the most common cause of vision loss in Americans 60 years of age or older. AMD can develop slowly so that people notice little change in their vision. In others, however, age related macular degeneration progresses faster and may lead to rapid loss of central vision in one or both eyes. 

Wet Macular Degeneration is a much less common but more severe form of macular degeneration than Dry AMD.  WMD occurs when abnormal blood vessels grow under the retina and leak fluid or blood. This leakage distorts and damages the macula, leading to rapid, painless central vision loss.  

Research reveals a strong, bidirectional link between Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and Cardiovascular Disease (CVD).  CVD and AMD share many modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors. Because the blood vessels in the retina are highly sensitive, they often reflect the overall health of your body's vascular system.

Although there are no cures for MD, treatments may help slow or even reverse associated vision loss. Such treatments may include the use of intraocular injections administered in an often painless in-office procedure.